What does the Statement of Retained Earnings outline?

The Statement of Retained Earnings specifically outlines changes in retained earnings over a designated time frame, typically the accounting period. This financial statement provides valuable insights into how profits are being allocated, whether they are being reinvested into the business or distributed as dividends to shareholders. By detailing the beginning retained earnings balance, any additions (such as net income) or deductions (like dividends paid), the statement effectively communicates how the retained earnings have evolved during that period. This is essential for stakeholders to understand the company's profit retention strategy and its implications for future growth and dividend policies.